Gran Canaria is the second most populous island in the Canary Islands archipelago. It has long been a popular spot with tourists who value the stunning scenery and warm, spring-like temperatures that last throughout the year. While cheap holidays to Gran Canaria draw 2.2 million visitors to the island’s beaches every year, the sunny coast isn’t the only attraction for vacationers.

Head inland on the island, and you’ll discover a misty and magical world of dense, green laurel trees and ferns, thick with moss and cut by waterfalls and bubbling streams.

The laurel forests or “laurisilva” of the world are heaven on earth for botanists. These pockets of dense forest are scattered across North Africa, Southern Europe and the Canary Islands and play host to some of the most interesting flora and fauna on the planet. These humid woodlands are thought to be relics from another age, left over from the ancient forests that covered this area almost twenty million years ago.

In Gran Canaria the sad story is that the laurel forests have been in sharp decline in recent years, with many rare and indigenous animals disappearing almost entirely. Currently, just 1% of the original laurel forest is thought to remain on the island. This precious habitat is sheltered at Los Tiles, where the atmospheric conditions of the surrounding mountains create the perfect environment for maintaining this natural paradise. The air is consistently moist, allowing tree and plant life to flourish.

Anyone hoping to visit will be pleased to learn that there are walks through the forests, the shortest of which is the .75 km climb up the Mirador Topo de las Barandas. As you reach the peak you’ll be treated to a spectacular view down the deep gorge that runs through the middle of the forest. This hike takes about 45 minutes and is the perfect way to start the day.

More adventurous hikers may be interested in a ravine-side hike to the Marcos and Cordero Springs, where you’ll pass through a series of canal tunnels that, in the past, brought water to the island. It can be quite slippery, so wear decent hiking boots and pack a raincoat – everything here is wet! A torch would also be advisable, as there’s no natural light in the tunnels. This walk takes about 5 hours.

Whether you’re a keen botanist or a tourist looking for something a bit different, the laurel forest is definitely worth a look before it’s too late. Unlike many delicate and rare environmental spots, Gran Canaria is easy to reach on an affordable holiday, and the experience of the laurisilva will be completely priceless.

This entry was posted on Tuesday, May 21st, 2013 at 2:45 am and is filed under Africa. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.